There are 15 psalms that are called Psalms of Ascent (or
Degrees) which were sung by the Jewish people as they ascended to Jerusalem for
holy festivals three times a year. Psalm 120 is the first of these. It begins
with a lament – a call for the Lord to save the psalmist from “lying lips and
deceitful tongues”. He was surrounded by a wicked world. In fact there are
clues in the psalm as to exactly which part of the wicked world encircled him:
verse 5 says “Woe to me that I dwell in Meshech, that I live among the tents of
Kedar!”
Meshech was the son of Japheth whose descendants inhabited a barbarous area
which is now the northern parts of Moscow, Russia. The tents of Kedar refers to
descendants of one of Abraham’s sons who were nomads and plunderers … not very
nice people.
The psalmist ends this short cry declaring that he is a man
of peace, but when he speaks they (his evil neighbors) are ready for war. How
distressful. This sounds utterly hopeless yet I would refer you back to the
opening verse: “I call on the Lord in my distress, and he answers me.”
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