Justification
This is the third time
we’ve had a dalet book. Remember the Hebrew letter dalet and what
it means? Door.
Galatians was written by
the apostle Paul. The Galatians had become the prey of the legalizers, the
Judaizing missionaries from Palestine. They believed 2 false doctrines: one was
that obedience to the law was mingled with faith as the grounds of the sinner’s
justification and the other was that the justified believer was made perfect by
keeping the law. Think about that. You might find that false doctrine
resurfacing today. A sinner is justified by faith alone; there is no salvation
by keeping the law. Don’t let someone tell you that you’re not getting into
Heaven if you don’t obey the 10 commandments.
Read Galatians 2:16,
3:11,13 and 3:23-24:
16 know that
a man is not justified by observing the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ. So
we, too, have put our faith in Christ Jesus that we may be justified by
faith in Christ and not by observing the law, because by observing the law
no one will be justified.
11 Clearly no
one is justified before God by the law, because, "The righteous will
live by faith."13 Christ
redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us, for
it is written: "Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree."23 Before
this faith came, we were held prisoners by the law, locked up until faith
should be revealed. 24 So the law was put in charge to lead us to Christ
that we might be justified by faith.
In chapter 4 Paul
shows great concern for the Galatians:
8 Formerly, when you did not know God, you were
slaves to those who by nature are not gods. 9 But now that you know
God—or rather are known by God—how is it that you are turning back to those
weak and miserable principles? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over
again? 10 You are observing special days and months and seasons and
years!
Paul marvels,
"You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!"
Yet these are not pagan festivals that he is referring to, but important dates
on the Jewish calendar. We understand that there is a sense in which the
observance of special days could be tolerated (Romans 14:5-6), but the
Galatians are taught to observe them for justification before God and other
spiritual attainments. Paul's position is that this is like returning to paganism,
back to ignorance and enslavement. And this is also his assessment of the
Judaizers' religion.
Next week we’ll
look at how Galatians links with the other two dalet books.